This free online scientific calculator supports trig, logs, exponents, square roots, and full parentheses.

Answer line

Scientific · navy dragon

 
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The navy dragon exhales E = mc² inside its flames.

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How this scientific calculator handles order of operations

This calculator follows standard order of operations (PEMDAS): parentheses first, then exponents, then multiplication and division left to right, then addition and subtraction left to right. Functions like sin, cos, ln, and √ apply to whatever value is currently on the display when you press them, so for a multi-step expression like sin(30) + 5, calculate the function first, then add — don't try to type the whole expression in one line unless you're sure how the calculator will group it.

Degrees or radians — the single most common mistake

Trig functions (sin, cos, tan) give completely different, both "correct," answers depending on whether the calculator is set to interpret angles in degrees or radians. If sin(30) isn't giving you 0.5, the calculator is almost certainly in radians mode, where 30 is interpreted as 30 radians, not 30 degrees. This single setting is the most common source of "the calculator is wrong" confusion in trigonometry — always check your mode before assuming a formula error.

Reading scientific notation on the display

Very large or very small results are often shown in scientific notation (like 1.5e+8 instead of 150000000). The number after "e" is the power of 10 — "e+8" means multiply by 10 to the 8th power, "e-4" means divide by 10 to the 4th power. This isn't an error or a bug; it's how calculators represent numbers too long to fit cleanly on the display.

Frequently asked questions

What does the "n!" button do?

That's factorial — n! multiplies a number by every whole number below it down to 1 (so 5! = 5×4×3×2×1 = 120). It's used constantly in probability and combinatorics problems.

Why did I get a "math error" or blank result?

The most common causes are dividing by zero, taking the square root of a negative number, or taking the log of zero or a negative number — all mathematically undefined operations that no calculator can resolve to a real number.

What's the difference between this and our Basic Calculator?

The basic calculator covers everyday arithmetic — addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and percentages. This scientific version adds trig functions, logarithms, exponents, and constants like π and e for algebra, trigonometry, and higher-level math.